preliminaries: Addressed Katerina's comments
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@ -13,6 +13,19 @@ We firstly classify data based on their content \kat{'based on their content' re
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\item \emph{Statistical data}---the outcome of statistical processes on microdata.
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\item \emph{Statistical data}---the outcome of statistical processes on microdata.
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\end{itemize}
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\end{itemize}
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To accompany and facilitate the descriptions in this chapter, we provide the following running example.
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\begin{example}
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\label{ex:snapshot}
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Users interact with an LBS by making queries in order to retrieve some useful location-based information or just reporting user-state at various locations.
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This user--LBS interaction generates user-related data, organized in a schema with the following attributes: \emph{Name} (the unique identifier of the table), \emph{Age}, \emph{Location}, and \emph{Status} (Table~\ref{tab:snapshot-micro}).
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The `Status' attribute includes information that characterizes the user's state or the query itself, and its value varies according to the service functionality.
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Subsequently, the generated data are aggregated (by issuing count queries over them) in order to derive useful information about the popularity of the venues during the day (Table~\ref{tab:snapshot-statistical}).
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\includetable{snapshot}
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\end{example}
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\kat{I miss the definition of data. You speak of data items, data values, what is the difference to data?}
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\kat{I miss the definition of data. You speak of data items, data values, what is the difference to data?}
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An example of microdata is displayed in Table~\ref{tab:snapshot-micro}, while an example of statistical data in Table~\ref{tab:snapshot-statistical}.
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An example of microdata is displayed in Table~\ref{tab:snapshot-micro}, while an example of statistical data in Table~\ref{tab:snapshot-statistical}.
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Data, in either of these two forms, may have a special property called~\emph{continuity}, i.e.,~their values change and can be observed through time. \kat{The way that you define it here reminds temporal data. What is the difference?}
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Data, in either of these two forms, may have a special property called~\emph{continuity}, i.e.,~their values change and can be observed through time. \kat{The way that you define it here reminds temporal data. What is the difference?}
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